Middle East Security & Travel Disruption: Iran reasserted control over shipping in the Strait of Hormuz and warned vessels against “unauthorized” routes after an attack on a ship near Oman, prompting the UN’s IMO to pause evacuations of stranded mariners and raising fresh uncertainty for maritime traffic that also affects travel and logistics across the region. Diplomacy Watch: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio wrapped up a Gulf tour in Bahrain, stressing the US won’t accept any Strait of Hormuz fees/tolls and that any Iran deal must not undermine Gulf security, while VP JD Vance and Rubio took different lines on Israel—highlighting political friction inside the administration. Bahrain Travel Impact: Japan eased its travel advisory for Bahrain (and several nearby countries) from Level 3 to Level 2 after a US-Iran MoU, though it still urges caution. Consular Update for Travellers: The US Embassy in Kuwait City resumed limited emergency services (effective 24 June), but routine visa interviews remain unavailable. Earthquake Relief (Regional Humanitarian): Venezuela’s deadly twin earthquakes (reported deaths rising past 188) triggered major rescue efforts, with Rubio and the US announcing humanitarian support—an indirect reminder for travellers to monitor travel advisories during fast-moving crises. Passport Cost Shock (India): India raised passport fees from 1 July, a reminder that travel planning costs can jump quickly.